How Do Dentists Match the Color of Dental Crowns to Natural Teeth?

If you’ve ever had a dental crown placed, you know they come in a variety of shapes, sizes, and colors. Dentists are very good at making sure your new restorations blend into your natural smile. But have you ever wondered how they get it so close?

If you’re curious about how dental crowns are made and how they’re matched to the rest of your smile, continue reading.

What Is Color, Really?

What we perceive as color are actually wavelengths of light reflecting off a surface into our eyes which interpret those colors for our brain to read. The wavelengths we can see are often referred to as spectrums and can be measured by a device called a spectrometer.

Your dentist can use this tool to measure the wavelength of the light and note it down along with pictures of your existing teeth to note any variations.

Alternatively, they may use a set of color swatches called a color guide to find a match for your existing teeth. During this process, your dentist may ask for your input to make sure that you’re happy with the shade. You’ll be the one wearing the crown, after all.

How Are Dental Crowns Prepared?

Crowns are created by a multi-step process that takes a few weeks to complete.

Step 1: Taking an Impression

When you go to the dentist for your initial appointment, they’ll first numb your gums and then use their instruments to gently shave away any decay and enamel that will get in the way of the crown.

Once this is done, you’ll have an impression of your tooth made from a special dental puddy. Afterward, you’ll be fitted with a temporary crown until the next step is complete.

Step 2: Sending to a Dental Lab for Fabrication

The impression is sent to a dental lab where skilled technicians painstakingly mold, cast, and carve your future prosthetic to exact specifications.

During this process, the technicians use the notes on color provided by your dentist and add various dyes or powders to the ceramics they use.

Once the new tooth is checked for quality, it’s shipped back to your dentist for the final step.

Step 3: Fitting with Your New Prosthetic

After a couple of weeks, you’ll go in for your final appointment with your dentist where they’ll use a strong dental adhesive to cap your tooth with your new crown.

This seals the tooth from further decay and protects it from damage. The finished crown fits exactly into the space where your tooth is being restored and blends into your natural smile.

If you’re considering a dental crown, don’t delay your treatment. The longer you go without seeing the dentist, the more risk you take of needing more drastic treatments like root canals or extractions. A dental crown is one of the best and most affordable tooth restorations available, so take advantage of technology and call your dentist.

About the Practice

At On Point Dentistry, the team prides itself on its dedication to effective and accurate treatment. Dr. Caballeros and Dr. Parra work together to facilitate top-notch dental treatments with comfort and care. Their professional team of support staff is ready to help you make the most of your treatment plans and guide you through to the end. To schedule a dental crown appointment, call (469) 476-4092 or visit the website to learn about other treatments.